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Addiction
What is covered in the Addiction guidelines?
Overview of substance use and addictive behaviours
Tobacco smoking and nicotine dependence
Alcohol: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Opioids: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Benzodiazepines, zolpidem and zopiclone: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Cannabis: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB): hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Hallucinogens: hazardous and harmful use
Ketamine: hazardous and harmful use
Pregabalin and gabapentin: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Quetiapine and other antipsychotics: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Sedating antihistamines: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Stimulants: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Volatile inhalants: hazardous, harmful and dependent use
Addictive behaviours
Key resources for substance use and addictive behaviours
Antibiotic
Bartonella infections
Osteomyelitis
Septic arthritis of a native joint
Bone and joint infections other than osteomyelitis and native joint septic arthritis
Sepsis or septic shock associated with a bone or joint source
Directed therapy for native bone or joint infection
Brucellosis
Infective endocarditis
Cardiovascular system infections other than endocarditis
Central nervous system infections
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Cryptococcosis
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection
Infectious diarrhoea
Ear, nose and throat infections
Eye infections
Febrile neutropenia
Genital and sexually transmissible infections
Human immunodeficiency virus
Intra-abdominal infections
Leptospirosis
Lyme disease
Mediastinitis
Melioidosis
Mpox (monkeypox)
Nocardiosis
Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections
Oesophageal infections
Parasitic infections
Perinatal infections
Prevention of infection
Q fever
Pneumonia
Directed therapy for pneumonia
Respiratory tract infections other than pneumonia
Acute rheumatic fever
Rickettsial infections
Salivary gland infections
Sepsis and septic shock: Identification and initial management
Sepsis and septic shock: Empirical regimens
Directed therapy for bloodstream infections, including sepsis and septic shock
Skin and soft tissue infections
Traumatic wound infections
Urinary tract infections in adults
Urinary tract infections in children
Identifying resistant pathogens or Candida species
Principles of obtaining blood for culture
Principles of antimicrobial use
Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS)
Practical information on using antimicrobial drugs
Aminoglycoside use
Vancomycin use in adults
Vancomycin use in young infants and children
Monitoring antimicrobial blood concentrations
Ambulatory antimicrobial therapy
Antimicrobial hypersensitivity
Kidney impairment and antimicrobial dosing
Contact details for health departments and public health units
Amikacin initial dose calculator
Gentamicin initial dose calculator
Tobramycin initial dose calculator
Bone and Metabolism
Thyroid disorders
Adrenal disorders
Pituitary disorders
Osteoporosis and minimal-trauma fracture
Vitamin D deficiency
Calcium and phosphate imbalance
Hyperparathyroidism
Paget disease of bone
Osteomalacia and rickets
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Short stature in children
Cardiovascular
Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk estimation
Modifiable lifestyle risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease
Lipid modification
Blood pressure reduction
Acute chest pain of possible cardiac origin
Acute coronary syndromes
Stable angina
Antithrombotic therapy after endovascular and cardiac interventions
Secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular events
Peripheral artery disease
Pericarditis
Heart failure
Cardiac rehabilitation programs
Tachyarrhythmias
Bradyarrhythmias
Orthostatic hypotension
Pulmonary hypertension
Venous thromboembolism
Periprocedural management of patients with cardiovascular disease
Principles of anticoagulant therapy
Dermatology
Considerations in the use of topical corticosteroids
Acne
Anogenital skin conditions
Blistering skin conditions
Cutaneous drug reactions
Cutaneous manifestations of systemic disease
Dermatitis
Granuloma annulare
Hair loss disorders
Infected skin
Insects and mites: bites and infestations
Itch without rash
Keratosis pilaris
Lichen planus
Nail disorders
Paediatric dermatology
Pigment disorders
Pityriasis rosea
Polymorphic light eruption
Pregnancy-specific dermatoses
Psoriasis
Rosacea, flushing and periorificial dermatitis
Solar damage and skin cancer
Sweating disorders
Urticaria and angioedema
Developmental Disability
Principles of health care for people with developmental disability
Role of the general practitioner in the care of a person with developmental disability
Communicating with a person with developmental disability
Consent, capacity and decision making for people with developmental disability
Abuse, trauma and supporting people with developmental disability
General practice and emergency presentation of a person with developmental disability
Assessing developmental delay and disability
Genetic testing for developmental disability
National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS)
Managing a child with developmental disability
Managing an adolescent with developmental disability
Managing an adult with developmental disability
Managing a person with developmental disability who is ageing
Common health problems in people with developmental disability
Challenging behaviour in a person with developmental disability
Psychiatric disorders in people with developmental disability
Epilepsy and seizures in a person with developmental disability
Oral and dental health in people with developmental disability
Dysphagia in a person with developmental disability
Nutritional disorders in people with developmental disability
Menstrual management and contraception in females with developmental disability
Sexuality and gender identity in people with developmental disability
Syndromes and disorders associated with developmental disability
22q11.2 deletion syndrome
Autism spectrum disorder
Cerebral palsy
Down syndrome
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
Fragile X syndrome
Neurofibromatosis type 1
Diabetes
Classifying and diagnosing diabetes
Principles of management of diabetes
Management of first presentation with hyperglycaemia
Type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents
Transition of adolescents to adult diabetes management
Type 1 diabetes in adults
Screening and management of people at risk of developing type 2 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents
Type 2 diabetes in adults
Other types of diabetes
Drug-induced hyperglycaemia
Sick-day management for adults with diabetes
Management of hyperglycaemia and diabetes in hospitalised adults
Periprocedural management of adults with diabetes
Complications of diabetes
Pregnancy in women with pre-existing diabetes
Hyperglycaemia in pregnancy (including gestational diabetes)
Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) units (Appendix 18.1)
Fatigue
Fatigue: overview
Conditions commonly associated with fatigue
Fatigue: diagnostic process
Fatigue in specific age groups
Fatigue in patients with pre-existing conditions
Persistent unexplained fatigue
Prevalence of conditions associated with fatigue (Appendix 16.1)
Resources for rational testing (Appendix 16.2)
Worked examples estimating the post-test probability of disease (Appendix 16.3)
Fatigue: glossary of statistical terms
Gastrointestinal
Oesophageal disorders
Gastric disorders
Nausea and vomiting
Functional gastrointestinal disorders
Pancreatic disorders
Small bowel disorders
Acute gastroenteritis
Diverticulosis and diverticular disease
Inflammatory bowel disease
Perianal disorders
Food intolerance
Nutrition support
Vitamin, mineral and trace element deficiencies
Iron deficiency
Preparation for gastrointestinal procedures in adults
Liver Disorders
Abnormal liver biochemistry
Noninvasive assessment of liver fibrosis
Incidental liver lesions
Viral hepatitis
Nonviral liver disorders
Cirrhosis and its complications
Neurology
Acute management of seizures and status epilepticus
Epilepsy and seizures
Headache and facial pain
Idiopathic hypersomnolence and narcolepsy
Movement disorders
Multiple sclerosis
Neuromuscular disorders
Restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movements of sleep/wakefulness
Stroke and transient ischaemic attack
Vestibular disorders
Oral and Dental
Principles of diagnosis and management in dental practice
Practical information on using drugs in dentistry
Dental caries
Periodontal and peri-implant diseases
Acute odontogenic infections
Oral mucosal disease
Halitosis
Orofacial pain
Bruxism
Trismus
Dental management of patients with medical conditions
Antibiotic prophylaxis for dental procedures
Local anaesthetics in dentistry
Anxiolysis (minimal sedation) for dental procedures
Complications after oral surgery
Dental and maxillofacial trauma
Medical emergencies in dental practice
Guidance for medical practitioners managing oral and dental issues
Other
Anaphylaxis
Resuscitation
Electrolyte abnormalities
Pain and Analgesia
Understanding pain
Assessing a patient with pain
General principles of acute pain management
Nonpharmacological management of acute pain
Pharmacological management of acute pain
Pain management in specific populations
Procedural sedation and analgesia
The transition from acute to chronic pain
General principles of chronic pain management
Psychological techniques for managing pain
Physical activity and managing chronic pain
Social connection and chronic pain
The role of analgesics in chronic noncancer pain
Invasive procedures to manage chronic pain
Managing specific pain syndromes
Drugs used for pain
Palliative Care
What is covered in the Palliative Care guidelines?
Overview of palliative care
Communicating with and supporting patients with palliative care needs
Advance care planning
Decision-making and ethical challenges in palliative care
Family support in palliative care
Support for carers in palliative care
Healthcare professional wellbeing in palliative care
Loss, grief and bereavement
Principles of symptom management in palliative care
Emergencies in palliative care
Principles of paediatric palliative care
Principles of palliative care for patients with common life-limiting illnesses
Multimorbidity and frailty in palliative care
Disorders of substance use in palliative care
Desire to die in palliative care
Pain in palliative care
Fatigue in palliative care
Respiratory problems in palliative care
Gastrointestinal problems in palliative care
Emotional, psychological and behavioural symptoms in palliative care
Delirium in palliative care
Sleep disturbance in palliative care
Neurological and neuromuscular problems in palliative care
Dermatological problems in palliative care
Genitourinary problems in palliative care
Haematological problems in palliative care
Hypercalcaemia associated with cancer
Hyponatraemia in palliative care
Catastrophic terminal events in palliative care
Care in the last days of life
After-death care
Medication management in palliative care
Opioid use in palliative care
Psychotropic
Informed consent and shared decision making for a person with a psychiatric disorder
Acute behavioural disturbance
Anxiety and associated disorders
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Challenging behaviour in autism spectrum disorder
Bipolar disorder
Delirium
Dementia
Depressive disorders
Disruptive behaviour disorders
Eating disorders
Grief
Insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders and parasomnias
Personality disorder
Psychoses
Postpartum psychosis
Suicide risk
Tourette syndrome
Trauma- and stressor-related disorders
Practical information on using psychotropics
Nonpharmacological therapies for psychiatric disorders
Respiratory
Asthma
Rhinitis and rhinosinusitis
Thunderstorm asthma
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Cough
Acute bronchiolitis
Croup
Cystic fibrosis
Bronchiectasis
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
Pleural disease
Interstitial lung disease
Sleep-disordered breathing
Oxygen therapy
Noninvasive ventilation
Periprocedural management of patients with respiratory disease
Fitness to fly for patients with respiratory disease
Pulmonary function testing and thoracic imaging
Inhalational drug delivery devices
Rheumatology
Assessment and initial management of musculoskeletal symptoms
Practical information on drugs used for musculoskeletal and rheumatological conditions
Adult-onset Still disease
Antiphospholipid syndrome
Autoinflammatory periodic fever syndromes
Back pain
Behçet syndrome
Crystal diseases including gout
Fibromyalgia
Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies
Immunoglobulin G
4
-related disease
Inflammatory connective tissue diseases
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Overview of limb conditions
Upper limb conditions
Lower limb conditions
Neck pain
Osteoarthritis
Musculoskeletal conditions in children and adolescents
Polymyalgia rheumatica
Pregnancy-related low back pain and pelvic pain
Raynaud phenomenon
Rheumatoid arthritis
Spondyloarthritis
Systemic vasculitides
Transition of adolescents to adult rheumatology management
Viral arthritis
Sexual and Reproductive Health
Contraception
Medical abortion
Infertility
Endometriosis
Hirsutism
Polycystic ovary syndrome
Menstrual disorders
Menopause
Male androgen deficiency
Sexual difficulties
Lactation difficulties
Disorders of puberty
Trans and gender diverse health
Toxicology and Toxinology
What is covered in these guidelines?
Poisons information centres
Poisoning in children
Risk assessment for poisonings: general approach
Treatment for poisoning: general approach
Observation and patient disposition for poisonings
Toxidromes
Alcohol poisoning
Amanita phalloides mushroom poisoning
Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) poisonings
Anticoagulant drug poisoning
Antidepressant drug poisoning
Antidiabetic drug poisoning
Antiepileptic drug poisoning
Antihistamine poisoning
Antipsychotic drug poisoning
Arsenic poisoning (acute)
Aspirin and other salicylate poisonings
Baclofen poisoning
Beta-blocker poisoning
Bupropion poisoning
Button battery ingestion
Calcium channel blocker poisoning
Carbon monoxide poisoning
Caustic ingestions
Chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine and quinine poisonings
Clonidine and guanfacine poisonings
Cocaine poisoning
Colchicine poisoning
Cyanide poisoning
Digoxin poisoning
Essential oil poisoning
Flecainide poisoning
Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) poisoning
Herbicide poisoning
Hydrocarbon poisoning
Hydrofluoric acid poisoning
Insecticide poisoning
Iron poisoning
Isoniazid poisoning
Lead poisoning
Lithium poisoning
Local anaesthetic poisoning
Marine envenoming and penetrating marine injuries
Marine poisoning
Methotrexate poisoning
Nicotine poisoning
Nitrous oxide poisoning
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) poisoning
Novel psychoactive substance poisoning
Opioid poisoning
Paracetamol poisoning
Poisoning from plants
Potassium poisoning (oral)
Snake bite
Spider bite
Stimulant drug poisoning
Superwarfarin poisoning
Theophylline and caffeine poisonings
Intravenous inotrope infusions (Appendix 11.1)
Ulcer and Wound Management
Fundamentals of ulcer and wound management
Assessing patients with an ulcer or wound
Surgical wounds
Skin tears
Minor burns
Abrasions
Haematomas
Pressure injuries
Wounds on a high-risk foot
Overview of leg ulcers
Venous leg ulcers
Arterial leg ulcers
Mixed venous and arterial leg ulcers
Leg ulcers not caused by venous or arterial disease
Compression therapy
Cleansing and debridement
Ulcer and wound dressings
Factors affecting ulcer and wound healing
Ulcers or wounds not expected to heal
Wilderness Medicine
Bites, stings and rashes in the wilderness
Heat-related illness
Cold-related illness
Altitude illness
Electrical injury
Diving medicine
Drowning