Switching between different formulations of buprenorphine MATOD therapy

Some patients may transfer from sublingual buprenorphine to modified-release subcutaneous injections. Modified-release buprenorphine injections are available as weekly (Buvidal Weekly) or monthly preparations (Buvidal Monthly or Sublocade); see Preparations of buprenorphine for medication-assisted treatment of opioid dependence (MATOD) for a comparison of preparations.

Starting doses of modified-release subcutaneous buprenorphine preparations when switching between formulations outlines usual starting doses of modified-release subcutaneous buprenorphine when switching between formulations. To switch from one MATOD formulation to another, see the following recommendations:

Table 1. Starting doses of modified-release subcutaneous buprenorphine preparations when switching between formulations

Dose of daily sublingual buprenorphine

Starting dose of Buvidal Weekly injection [NB1]

Starting dose of Buvidal Monthly injection [NB1]

Starting dose of Sublocade monthly injection [NB1]

2 to 6 mg

8 mg

n/a

n/a

8 to 10 mg

16 mg

64 mg

300 mg monthly for 2 months, then 100 mg monthly (no less than every 26 days) [NB2]

12 to 16 mg

24 mg

96 mg

18 to 24 mg

32 mg

128 mg

26 to 32 mg

n/a

160 mg

Note:

n/a = not appropriate; use an alternative preparation

NB1: Starting doses in this table are not for standalone use; see text for information on titration.

NB2: If switching from Buvidal to Sublocade, seek expert advice. The initial loading doses are not generally needed.