References: Acute rhythm control for atrial fibrillation

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  • January CT, Wann LS, Alpert JS, Calkins H, Cigarroa JE, Cleveland JC, Jr., et al. 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS guideline for the management of patients with atrial fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society. J Am Coll Cardiol 2014;64(21):e1-76. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24685669
  • January CT, Wann LS, Calkins H, Chen LY, Cigarroa JE, Cleveland JC, Jr., et al. 2019 AHA/ACC/HRS Focused Update of the 2014 AHA/ACC/HRS Guideline for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Rhythm Society in Collaboration With the Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Circulation 2019;140(2):e125-e51. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30686041
  • Kirchhof P, Camm AJ, Goette A, Brandes A, Eckardt L, Elvan A, et al. Early Rhythm-Control Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation. N Engl J Med 2020;383(14):1305-16. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32865375
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  • National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE). Atrial fibrillation: diagnosis and management [ng196]. London: NICE; 2021. https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/ng196