Key references: Bleeding peptic ulcers

Gralnek IM, Barkun AN, Bardou M. Management of acute bleeding from a peptic ulcer. N Engl J Med 2008;359(9):928-37. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18753649
Laine L, Barkun AN, Saltzman JR, Martel M, Leontiadis GI. ACG Clinical Guideline: Upper Gastrointestinal and Ulcer Bleeding. Am J Gastroenterol 2021;116(5):899-917. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33929377
Lanas A, Chan FKL. Peptic ulcer disease. Lancet 2017;390(10094):613-24. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28242110
Villanueva C, Colomo A, Bosch A, Concepcion M, Hernandez-Gea V, Aracil C, et al. Transfusion strategies for acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. N Engl J Med 2013;368(1):11-21. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23281973