Overview of sterilisation
Sterilisation includes vasectomy (male sterilisation) and tubal sterilisation (female sterilisation). It is particularly useful if future fertility is not desired, and if other contraceptive options are limited or unwanted (eg if hormonal methods are contraindicated in a female).
Vasectomy and sterilisation are potentially reversible, but this can be expensive and the chance of a successful pregnancy after reversal varies. It is important to discuss the potential for regret if life circumstances change. The person seeking sterilisation does not need their partner’s consent.