References: Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) against HIV
Australasian Society for HIV Viral Hepatitis and Sexual Health Medicine (ASHM). Australian STI management guidelines for use in primary care. Sydney: ASHM; 2021. Accessed Oct 2023. https://sti.guidelines.org.au/
Brady M, Rodger A, Asboe D, Cambiano V, Clutterbuck D, Desai M, et al. BHIVA/BASHH guidelines on the use of HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) 2018. HIV Med 2019;20 Suppl 2:s2-s80. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30869189
Choopanya K, Martin M, Suntharasamai P, Sangkum U, Mock PA, Leethochawalit M, et al. Antiretroviral prophylaxis for HIV infection in injecting drug users in Bangkok, Thailand (the Bangkok Tenofovir Study): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Lancet 2013;381(9883):2083-90. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23769234
Delany-Moretlwe S, Hughes JP, Bock P, Ouma SG, Hunidzarira P, Kalonji D, et al. Cabotegravir for the prevention of HIV-1 in women: results from HPTN 084, a phase 3, randomised clinical trial. Lancet 2022;399(10337):1779-89. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35378077
Landovitz RJ, Donnell D, Clement ME, Hanscom B, Cottle L, Coelho L, et al. Cabotegravir for HIV Prevention in Cisgender Men and Transgender Women. N Engl J Med 2021;385(7):595-608. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34379922
McCormack S, Dunn DT, Desai M, Dolling DI, Gafos M, Gilson R, et al. Pre-exposure prophylaxis to prevent the acquisition of HIV-1 infection (PROUD): effectiveness results from the pilot phase of a pragmatic open-label randomised trial. Lancet 2016;387(10013):53-60. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26364263/
Molina JM, Capitant C, Spire B, Pialoux G, Cotte L, Charreau I, et al. On-demand preexposure prophylaxis in men at high risk for HIV-1 infection. New England Journal of Medicine 2015;373(23):2237-46. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26624850
Murnane PM, Celum C, Mugo N, Campbell JD, Donnell D, Bukusi E, et al. Efficacy of preexposure prophylaxis for HIV-1 prevention among high-risk heterosexuals: subgroup analyses from a randomized trial. AIDS 2013;27(13):2155-60. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24384592
Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, Johnston CM, Muzny CA, Park I, et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep 2021;70(4):1-187. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34292926