Key references: Surgical prophylaxis for obstetric surgery

  • Ahmadzia HK, Patel EM, Joshi D, Liao C, Witter F, Heine RP, et al. Obstetric surgical site infections: 2 grams compared with 3 grams of cefazolin in morbidly obese women.  Obstet Gynecol 2015;126(4):708–715 .[PubMed]
  • Azad MB, Konya T, Persaud RR, Guttman DS, Chari RS, Field CJ, et al. Impact of maternal intrapartum antibiotics, method of birth and breastfeeding on gut microbiota during the first year of life: a prospective cohort study.  BJOG 2016;123(6):983–993 .[PubMed]
  • Clifford V, Daley A. Antibiotic prophylaxis in obstetric and gynaecological procedures: a review.  Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol 2012;52(5):412–419 .[PubMed]
  • Groff SM, Fallatah W, Yang S, Murphy J, Crutchfield C, Marzinke M, et al. Effect of maternal obesity on maternal-fetal transfer of preoperative cefazolin at cesarean section.  J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther 2017;22(3):227–232 .[PubMed]
  • Hong F, Zhang L, Zhang Y, Sun W, Hong H, Xu Y. Antibiotic prophylaxis to prevent postoperative infectious morbidity in low-risk elective cesarean deliveries: a prospective randomized clinical trial.  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med 2016;29(9):1382–1386 .[PubMed]
  • Smaill FM, Grivell RM. Antibiotic prophylaxis versus no prophylaxis for preventing infection after cesarean section.  Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2014;10):CD007482. [PubMed]
  • Swank ML, Wing DA, Nicolau DP, McNulty JA. Increased 3-gram cefazolin dosing for cesarean delivery prophylaxis in obese women.  Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015;213(3):415.e1–415.e8 .[PubMed]
  • Tita AT, Szychowski JM, Boggess K, Saade G, Longo S, Clark E, et al. Adjunctive azithromycin prophylaxis for cesarean delivery. N Engl J Med 2016;375(13):1231–41. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27682034
  • Ward E, Duff P. A comparison of 3 antibiotic regimens for prevention of postcesarean endometritis: an historical cohort study.  Am J Obstet Gynecol 2016;214(6):751.e1–e4 .[PubMed]
  • Young OM, Shaik IH, Twedt R, Binstock A, Althouse AD, Venkataramanan R, et al. Pharmacokinetics of cefazolin prophylaxis in obese gravidae at time of cesarean delivery.  Am J Obstet Gynecol 2015;213(4):541.e1–e7 .[PubMed]
  • Zhang C, Zhang L, Liu X, Zhang L, Zeng Z, Li L, et al. Timing of antibiotic prophylaxis in elective caesarean delivery: A multi-center randomized controlled trial and meta-analysis.  PLoS One 2015;10(7):e0129434. [PubMed]