Vancomycin continuous infusion dosing in young infants not initially treated with an intermittent vancomycin infusion

For young infants aged 0 to 90 days not initially treated with intermittent vancomycin infusion, the continuous infusion should be immediately preceded by a loading dose; use:

vancomycin intravenously (loading dose)vancomycin

15 mg/kg (actual body weight) up to 1 g given over 1 hour as a single dose

FOLLOWED BY

vancomycin intravenously (initial continuous infusion dose)

Young infants on a vancomycin continuous infusion should have a random plasma concentration measured 24 hours after starting the infusion – see Vancomycin trough plasma concentration monitoring in young infants and children.

Table 1. Initial vancomycin continuous infusion dosing in young infants

Gwee, 2019

Serum creatinine

Corrected gestational age [NB1]

Dose [NB2]

less than 40 micromol/L

less than 40 weeks

40 mg/kg/day

40 weeks or more

50 mg/kg/day

40 to 60 micromol/L

all

30 mg/kg/day

more than 60 micromol/L

all

20 mg/kg/day

Note:

NB1: Corrected gestational age = postnatal age (time since birth) – weeks of prematurity.

NB2: The dosages recommended in this table should be administered over 24 hours.