Adverse effects of statins
Statins are generally well tolerated, and the rate of true statin intolerance is low. Given the significant cardiovascular benefits of statins, encourage and facilitate long-term adherence to statin therapy.
Factors that increase the risk of statin-related adverse effects include:
- pre-existing muscle, liver or kidney disease
- acute kidney injury (if using rosuvastatin)
- high-dose or high-potency statin therapy
- concurrent drugs that cause myopathy (eg colchicine, gemfibrozil) or inhibit the metabolism of statins (eg amiodarone, diltiazem, clarithromycin, some antiviral drugs1)
- concurrent illness
- frailty and advanced age.
For links to additional guidance and patient information (including handouts) about the adverse effects of statin therapy, see the NPS MedicineWise website.
1 For advice on drug interactions with antiviral drugs for HIV and viral hepatitis, see the University of Liverpool (UK) HIV Drug Interactions website and Hepatitis Drug Interactions website.Return