Advantages and disadvantages of sterilisation

Advantages and disadvantages of sterilisation are listed in Advantages and disadvantages of sterilisation. Also consider other factors affecting choice of contraceptive method.

Table 1. Advantages and disadvantages of sterilisation

Advantages

extremely effective

no user involvement required; ongoing contraception not required

permanent

avoids adverse effects of hormones or devices used for contraception

few contraindications

Disadvantages

requires a surgical procedure; risks associated with tubal sterilisation (which requires general anaesthesia) are greater than those of vasectomy (which can be performed with local anaesthesia)

reversal of procedure cannot assure restored fertility